Skin Prick Test Price in Bangladesh – 2025 Updated
A Skin Prick Test, also known as a skin allergy test or scratch test, is a widely used diagnostic tool to identify allergens triggering allergic reactions. By introducing small amounts of allergens into the skin, this test helps pinpoint sensitivities to substances like pollen, dust mites, pet dander, foods, or insect venom. If you’re dealing with symptoms such as sneezing, itchy eyes, skin rashes, or breathing difficulties, a Skin Prick Test can help your doctor determine the cause and plan effective treatment. In Bangladesh, the Skin Prick Test price in Bangladesh typically ranges from 500 to 2000 BDT, depending on the healthcare facility and the number of allergens tested. For precise pricing, contacting hospitals or clinics directly is recommended, as costs can vary.
What is a Skin Prick Test?
A Skin Prick Test is a straightforward procedure where a healthcare professional places drops of allergen solutions on your skin, usually on>the forearm or back, and gently pricks the skin to allow the allergen to enter. If you’re allergic, a small red bump (wheal) forms within 15–20 minutes, indicating sensitivity. The test measures IgE-mediated allergic responses, which are immediate reactions triggered by the immune system’s release of histamine.
Clinical Significance
The test is crucial for diagnosing conditions such as:
- Hay fever (allergic rhinitis): Caused by pollen, dust, or mold.
- Asthma: Triggered by allergens like dust mites or pet dander.
- Eczema (atopic dermatitis): Linked to environmental or food allergens.
- Food allergies: Reactions to foods like nuts, dairy, or shellfish.
- Insect sting allergies: Sensitivities to bee or wasp venom.
- Drug allergies: Reactions to medications like penicillin.
Alternative Names
The test is also called a scratch test, puncture test, or percutaneous test. It’s distinct from intradermal tests (allergen injection under the skin) or patch tests (for contact dermatitis).
When is a Skin Prick Test Recommended?
A Skin Prick Test is advised if you experience symptoms suggestive of allergies, including:
- Persistent sneezing, runny nose, or itchy eyes.
- Wheezing, coughing, or shortness of breath.
- Hives, itching, or chronic skin rashes.
- Sw swelling of the face, lips, or throat.
- Severe reactions like anaphylaxis, which can be life-threatening.
Diagnostic Use
Doctors use the test results to confirm specific allergens and tailor treatment plans, such as allergen avoidance, medications, or immunotherapy. It’s primarily a diagnostic tool, not a screening test, though it may be used to monitor allergy progression in some cases.
Skin Prick Test Preparation
Preparing for a Skin Prick Test ensures accurate results. Here’s what you need to know:
- Medications: Stop antihistamines 3–7 days before the test, as they can suppress reactions. Other drugs, like tricyclic antidepressants or certain heartburn medications, may also interfere. Consult your doctor about medications to avoid.
- Fasting: No fasting is required, as the test doesn’t involve blood collection.
- Skin Condition: The test area (forearm or back) must be free of rashes, cuts, or irritation.
- Procedure: The test takes 15–20 minutes, with no bleeding or significant pain. Mild itching or redness may occur but typically resolves quickly.
Skin Prick Test Price List in Government Hospitals in Bangladesh
Skin Prick Test prices in government hospitals are not widely published, as these tests are often performed in specialized allergy clinics. Below is a table of major government hospitals where such tests may be available. Prices are likely lower than in private facilities, but you should contact the hospital for confirmation.
| Hospital Name | Location | Skin Prick Test Price (BDT) | Contact Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dhaka Medical College Hospital | Dhaka | Not available | +880-2-55165088 |
| Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) | Dhaka | Not available | +880-2-55165760 |
| Sir Salimullah Medical College Mitford Hospital | Dhaka | Not available | +880-2-57315076 |
| Chittagong Medical College Hospital | Chittagong | Not available | +880-31-619250 |
| Mymensingh Medical College Hospital | Mymensingh | Not available | +880-91-66063 |
Note: Prices as of June 2025 are not listed in standard price lists. Contact hospitals for current pricing.
Skin Prick Test Price List in Private Hospitals in Bangladesh
Private hospitals and diagnostic centers in Bangladesh may offer Skin Prick Tests, particularly in allergy or respiratory departments. However, specific prices are not commonly listed. Below is a table of major private facilities where the test may be available. Contact them directly for accurate pricing.
| Hospital/Diagnostic Center | Location | Skin Prick Test Price (BDT) | Contact Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Square Hospitals | Dhaka | Not available | +8809610010616 |
| United Hospital | Dhaka | Not available | +880-2-8836000 |
| Apollo Hospitals Dhaka | Dhaka | Not available | +880-2-55037242 |
| Evercare Hospital Dhaka | Dhaka | Not available | +880-2-8431661 |
| Popular Diagnostic Centre Ltd. | Dhaka | Not available | +880-9613787801 |
| Ibn Sina Specialized Hospital | Dhaka | Not available | +880-2-9010396 |
| Labaid Diagnostic Centre | Dhaka | Not available | +880-2-58610793 |
| Fortune Healthcare Ltd. | Dhaka | Not available | +880-1887045555 |
| Neuroscience Hospital | Dhaka | Not available | +880-2-8031378 |
| Epic Hospital | Dhaka | Not available | +880-2-55051851 |
Note: Prices as of June 2025 are not listed in standard price lists. Contact facilities for current pricing.
Understanding Skin Prick Test Results
Skin Prick Test results are based on the size of the wheal formed at the test site:
- Negative Result: No wheal or a wheal smaller than 3 mm, indicating no allergy to the tested substance.
- Positive Result: A wheal 3 mm or larger, suggesting an allergy. Larger wheals may indicate stronger sensitivity.
Factors Affecting Results
- Medications: Antihistamines or corticosteroids can reduce wheal size, leading to false negatives.
- Skin Condition: Irritated or inflamed skin may affect results.
- Allergen Quality: The potency of allergen extracts can influence outcomes.
Always consult a doctor to interpret results, as they consider your medical history and other factors.
Frequently Asked Questions
How accurate is a Skin Prick Test?
Skin Prick Tests are highly reliable for IgE-mediated allergies, with sensitivity and specificity of 50–95%, depending on the allergen. Results should be interpreted by a specialist.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 15–20 minutes after the test.
Is the test covered by insurance in Bangladesh?
Coverage varies by insurance provider. Some policies may include allergy testing, but you should verify with your insurer.
How often should the test be done?
It’s usually a one-time test to identify allergens, but it may be repeated if new symptoms arise or to confirm previous results, as advised by your doctor.
How does it differ from a blood test for allergies?
Skin Prick Tests directly assess skin reactions to allergens, offering quick results and high sensitivity. Blood tests measure IgE antibodies and are used when skin tests are impractical, such as for patients with skin conditions or those on interfering medications.
Conclusion
The Skin Prick Test is a vital tool for diagnosing allergies, helping you identify triggers and manage symptoms effectively. In Bangladesh, the Skin Prick Test price in Bangladesh typically ranges from 500 to 2000 BDT, though costs vary by facility. Comparing prices across government and private hospitals can help you find affordable options. For accurate diagnosis and treatment, consult a healthcare provider.
