Genexpert Test Price in Bangladesh – 2025 Updated
The Genexpert Test, also known as the Xpert MTB/RIF assay, is a revolutionary molecular diagnostic tool designed to detect tuberculosis (TB) and rifampicin resistance. In Bangladesh, where TB is a significant public health concern, this test plays a vital role in early diagnosis and treatment. Unlike traditional methods that can take weeks, the Genexpert Test delivers results in less than two hours, enabling faster treatment and reducing disease spread. For those seeking the Genexpert Test price in Bangladesh, private diagnostic centers typically charge between 5500 and 8000 BDT, while government hospitals may offer it at a lower cost or free, though exact prices are not widely available online. This article provides a detailed overview of the test, its importance, preparation, pricing, and more to help you make informed healthcare decisions.
What is a Genexpert Test?
The Genexpert Test is a nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) that identifies Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the bacterium responsible for TB, and detects resistance to rifampicin, a critical antibiotic used in TB treatment. Rifampicin resistance often indicates multidrug-resistant TB (MDR-TB), which requires specialized treatment. The test uses polymerase chain reaction (PCR) technology to amplify and detect specific DNA sequences of the TB bacteria, offering high sensitivity and specificity.
Clinical Significance
The test’s rapid results are crucial for initiating timely treatment, reducing transmission, and improving patient outcomes. It is particularly valuable in resource-limited settings like Bangladesh, where TB prevalence is high. The test also helps identify MDR-TB, allowing doctors to tailor treatment plans effectively.
Alternative Names
The Genexpert Test is also known as:
- Xpert MTB/RIF
- CB-NAAT (Cartridge-Based Nucleic Acid Amplification Test)
When is a Genexpert Test Recommended?
The Genexpert Test is recommended for individuals showing symptoms of TB or those at high risk. Common scenarios include:
Symptoms Indicating TB
- Persistent cough lasting more than two weeks
- Unexplained weight loss
- Prolonged fever
- Night sweats
- Hemoptysis (coughing up blood)
High-Risk Groups
- People living with HIV
- Close contacts of confirmed TB patients
- Healthcare workers
- Individuals in TB-endemic areas
Diagnostic Use
Doctors use the test to confirm TB diagnosis and assess rifampicin resistance, which is critical for determining whether standard or second-line treatments are needed. While primarily used for diagnosis, it may also monitor treatment response in specific cases, such as suspected treatment failure.
Genexpert Test Preparation
Preparing for the Genexpert Test is straightforward, with minimal requirements:
- Fasting: No fasting is necessary, as the test analyzes sputum samples unaffected by food intake.
- Medications: Medications typically do not interfere with the test, as it directly detects TB DNA. However, inform your healthcare provider about any medications you’re taking.
- Sample Collection: The test requires a sputum sample, collected by coughing up mucus from the lungs into a sterile container. For children or those unable to produce sputum, alternative methods like gastric lavage or induced sputum may be used.
- Test Duration: The test itself takes less than two hours to process, though total time may vary based on facility workflow and sample collection.
Genexpert Test Price List in Government Hospitals in Bangladesh
The Genexpert Test is widely available in government hospitals across Bangladesh, supported by over 270 GeneXpert machines, including at upazila-level facilities. However, specific pricing information is not consistently published online. Based on research, TB diagnostic services in government hospitals are often subsidized or free, especially for low-income patients, but patients should verify costs directly with the facility. Below is a list of major government hospitals likely offering the test:
| Hospital Name | Location | Genexpert Test Price (BDT) | Contact Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dhaka Medical College Hospital (DMCH) | Dhaka | Not available online | +880-2-55165088 |
| Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujib Medical University (BSMMU) | Dhaka | Not available online | +880-2-55165760 |
| Chittagong Medical College Hospital (CMCH) | Chittagong | Not available online | +880-31-619250 |
| Sir Salimullah Medical College Mitford Hospital | Dhaka | Not available online | +880-2-57315076 |
| Mymensingh Medical College Hospital | Mymensingh | Not available online | +880-91-66063 |
| Rajshahi Medical College Hospital | Rajshahi | Not available online | +880-721-772150 |
| Sylhet MAG Osmani Medical College Hospital | Sylhet | Not available online | +880-821-717135 |
Note: Prices may vary, and some government hospitals may offer the test at no cost. Contact the hospitals directly or visit HospitalBangla.com for updates.
Genexpert Test Price List in Private Hospitals in Bangladesh
Private hospitals and diagnostic centers in Bangladesh provide the Genexpert Test at varying prices, typically ranging from 5500 to 8000 BDT. Below is a list of facilities with available pricing data, based on web research conducted in 2025:
| Hospital/Diagnostic Center | Location | Genexpert Test Price (BDT) | Contact Number |
|---|---|---|---|
| Thyrocare Bangladesh Limited | Dhaka | 8000 | +8809666737373 |
| Qrex Diagnostic & Consultation Center | Chittagong | 7350 | +8801828880299 |
| Green Crescent Medical Diagnostic | Chittagong | 5500 | +8801713066230 |
| Green Crescent Health Services | Dhaka | 5500 | +8801713066230 |
| IOM Migration Health Assessment Clinic (MHAC) | Dhaka | 7700 (70 USD) | +8801713066230 |
| Green Crescent MediLab | Sylhet | 5500 | +8801713066230 |
| IOM Migration Health Assessment Clinic | Sylhet | 7700 (70 USD) | +8801713066230 |
| Popular Diagnostic Centre Ltd. | Dhaka | Not available online | +8809666787801 |
| Padma Diagnostic Centre Ltd. | Dhaka | Not available online | +8802-9661213 |
| Labaid Diagnostics Center | Dhaka | Not available online | +8801766662525 |
Note: Prices are subject to change. Confirm with the facility for the latest pricing, or check HospitalBangla.com for updates.
Understanding Genexpert Test Results
Interpreting Genexpert Test results is straightforward but should be done with a healthcare provider’s guidance:
- Negative Result: No M. tuberculosis DNA detected, and no rifampicin resistance. This suggests no TB, but further tests may be needed if symptoms persist.
- Positive for MTB, No RIF Resistance: TB is confirmed, and standard first-line drugs can be used for treatment.
- Positive for MTB, RIF Resistance Detected: Indicates MDR-TB, requiring second-line treatment.
- Invalid Result: Technical issues may require a repeat test.
Factors Affecting Results
- Sample Quality: Inadequate or contaminated sputum samples can lead to false negatives.
- Technical Errors: Rare issues with the GeneXpert machine may affect results.
- Timing: Early-stage TB may not always be detected, necessitating repeat testing.
Consult your doctor immediately if results are positive or inconclusive to discuss treatment options.
Frequently Asked Questions
How accurate is the Genexpert Test?
The Genexpert Test is highly accurate, with high sensitivity and specificity for detecting TB and rifampicin resistance, making it a gold standard for TB diagnosis.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within two hours of sample processing, though total time may vary based on facility logistics.
Is the Genexpert Test covered by insurance?
Coverage depends on your insurance provider. Check with your insurer to confirm if the test is included in your plan.
How often should the test be done?
The test is usually performed once for diagnosis. Repeat tests may be needed for treatment monitoring or if initial results are inconclusive.
How does it differ from other TB tests?
Unlike sputum smear microscopy, which detects acid-fast bacilli, or culture tests, which take weeks, the Genexpert Test directly detects TB DNA and rifampicin resistance in hours.
Can children undergo the Genexpert Test?
Yes, but sample collection may involve alternative methods like gastric lavage due to difficulty in obtaining sputum from children.
Is the test painful?
The test is not painful, though coughing up sputum may be slightly uncomfortable. The procedure is generally well-tolerated.
Conclusion
The Genexpert Test is a critical tool in Bangladesh’s fight against tuberculosis, offering rapid and accurate diagnosis to improve patient outcomes and curb disease spread. With private facilities charging between 5500 and 8000 BDT for the Genexpert Test price in Bangladesh, comparing prices across centers can help you find affordable options. Government hospitals may offer the test at lower or no cost, but patients should verify pricing directly. Consult your healthcare provider to determine if the test is necessary and to interpret results accurately. For the latest pricing and diagnostic updates, visit HospitalBangla.com.
